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Hale
Marsh,
Duck
Decoy & Pickering's
Pasture
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Information
Hale Marsh and
Pickering's Pasture are located to the east of Hale Village
between Hale and Widnes. Halegate Marsh covers an area of
345 , the marsh is flooded on high tides which reach up to the
road on such occasions. There is no access on to the marsh
itself, which can be viewed from Withins Way from Hale Village
and from the road between Hale and Halebank, and from the hide at
Pickerings
Pasture LNR
Halebank. Good numbers of Teal feed
along the creeks on the marsh and flocks of waders may be seen
roosting on the marsh (Golden plover, Lapwing, Curlew, Redshank,
Dunlin). Flocks of up to several hundred Canada geese
roost on the marsh during high tides with Black tailed Godwit an
increasing sight. In recent years a small number of
Bewick and Whooper swans have stayed on the marsh during the
winter.
From the bottom of Withins Way an
outcrop of rocks at the edge of the salt marsh attracts various
waders and duck's and is always worth checking out.
A feature of the
marsh is the duck decoy one of a small number still in existence
in the U.K. access is restricted. Halton Rangers organise
occasional public visits places are limited and need to be
booked in advance.
Nearby Pickering's Pasture a former land fill site has
been reclaimed and an excellent wildlife area created in
its place. The wildflower meadows make a colourful sight through
the spring and summer justifying a visit just to see
them alone and the many butterflies they attract. The reserve
has wide views across the River Mersey and offers great
opportunities for birdwatching. It is a peaceful place where
people can enjoy quiet walks, picnics and wildlife watching. The
Pickering's Pasture Visitor Centre presents information about
the variety of wildlife interest on the site.
Hale Duck Decoy
The Hale Duck
Decoy, owned by Hale estates, is an important Scheduled Ancient
Monument. Constructed in the seventeenth Century as a method of
attracting and catching ducks, the Hale Decoy is the only
surviving one in the North West and one if only three remaining
in the country. The
Decoy is in the shape of an irregular pentagon,
five arms known as decoy pipes, about 20metres
long
radiate from the pond into the woodland. The decoy is surrounded
by a 5 metre wide moat. A continuous clay bank has been formed
around the edge as a barrier against high spring tides, although
this was breached on 1991, causing considerable damage. A small
bridge crossed the moat.

A
duck decoy was an ancient method of catching ducks
for food, consisting of a pond where ducks swam
underneath a series of hoops and net, attracted by
a small dog running along the bank. It is thought
the ducks regard the small dog as a predator such
as a fox, and swim towards it as a method of
drawing attention away from nesting or resting
areas. A few records remain about the catch
numbers the largest being 1,160 ducks in 1875.
Decoy
dogs were known as pipers, mainly retrievers,
popular breeds were the Dutch cage dog the
Kooikerhond and the Nova Scotian Duck Toller.
Both have reddish coats and may look like foxes to
ducks.
The
decoy is also part of the Mersey Estuary that is
designated for it's nature value, and
International Ramsar site and SSSI for it's safe
feeding and roosting area for large numbers of
wading birds and ducks.
The site has an
abundance of dead timber this is due to the sea
defences being breached in 1991 which led to salt
water entering the freshwater on the reserve. A
lot of trees in the centre of the reserve
died, however the upside of this disaster
meant the Gt Spotted Woodpecker now find it easier
to breed on site. Approx 100 new young trees have
been planted on the site.
Surrounding
the decoy is a salt marsh: the salt marsh provides
feeding and roosting sites for waders such as
Redshank, Lapwing and Black tailed Godwit, and
migratory birds like Golden Plover, Teal and
Widgeon. There are 2 hides on the decoy, one
looking onto the inner pond of the decoy, the
other onto the marsh.
The
decoy has benefited from a lottery grant
which has helped restore the decoy; pipe number 4
has been reconstructed to a working decoy complete
with new netting and pipes. Educational
facilities/plaques are in place and guided tours
are conducted by a member of the parks an
countryside staff.
Pickering's
Pasture & Hale Duck Decoy- 0151 425 4706, Email Rob.smith@halton.gov.uk
Parks and
Countryside - 0151 424 2061 ext 4061
Halton
Wild spaces
: Natural
Environment News & Events
The
Friends of Pickerings Pasture
Find
out what the friends are up to with Ranger Rob,
whether they be planting, cutting back, looking
after bird hides, nest box building or just
birdwatching with you. Make a friend, become a
member or go explore the decoy....
 
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Bird
list for recent field trip Nov 06 - Hale Decoy &
Pickerings Pasture.
Black headed Gull, Blue Tit, Canada Goose,
Carrion Crow, Chaffinch, Cormorant, Golden Plover, Great black backed Gull,
Great spotted Woodpecker, Greenfinch, Grey
Heron, Herring Gull, House Sparrow, Kestrel, Lapwing, Lesser black backed
Gull, Long tailed Tit, Magpie, Mallard, Moorhen, Mute Swan, Oystercatcher,
Redwing, Shelduck, Song Thrush, Starling,
Stonechat, Teal, Woodpigeon. |
RSPB
Regd charity no 207076
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